Ford F-150: which years to buy, and what breaks on them
Best and worst years of the Ford F-150
Of the 30 model years of the Ford F-150 that carry enough owner reports to score, 1996 comes out best at 63 out of 100 and 2007 worst at 80. The scores rank each year against other cars of the same model year, so an older one is not penalised for having had longer to break.
44,497 owner reports across 32 model years, 26,067 of them carrying an odometer reading. 30 years carry enough reports to score.
The year to buy, and the year to avoid
Both figures are ranks against other vehicles of the same model year, so the two are comparable even when the years are a decade apart. Each links to that year's full report.
1996 Ford F-150
Best of 32 years on 383 owner reports, its own worst problem being cruise control failure. Evidence behind the score: high confidence.
2007 Ford F-150
Risk 80 of 100 from 625 reports, worst problem other speed control problem.
Severe High confidence confidence
How much the year actually matters
The gap between the best and worst year is 17 points on a 100-point scale, which is wide enough to be worth acting on when two cars are otherwise comparable.
Across every year of the Ford F-150, owners have filed 44,497 reports with NHTSA. The 2013 accounts for the largest share at 3,956, which can mean a genuinely troublesome year or simply the year that sold best and has been on the road longest.
What tends to break across the Ford F-150
Taking the most-reported failure from each model year, the recurring problems on the Ford F-150 are other powertrain problem (worst mode in 11 years), other engine problem (worst mode in 7 years) and cruise control failure (worst mode in 3 years). A fault that heads the list in most years is characteristic of the design; one that heads a single year is usually a batch or a supplier.
Every model year, scored
Shorter is better, and the outlined row is the best year of the line. A year with too few reports to score is shown without a bar rather than as a zero, because no data is not the same as no problems.
| Year | Reports | Per 1,000 | Median report | Most reported problem | Recalls | Risk | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 Ford F-150 | 383 | 2.0 | 113k | Cruise control failure | 7 | 63 | High confidence |
| 1997 Ford F-150 | 3,285 | 7.3 | 108k | Other wheel or tire problem | 26 | 68 | High confidence |
| 1998 Ford F-150 | 1,624 | 8.5 | 112k | Other wheel or tire problem | 18 | 68 | High confidence |
| 1999 Ford F-150 | 1,323 | 7.1 | 98k | Other engine problem | 18 | 68 | High confidence |
| 2000 Ford F-150 | 1,274 | 6.8 | 91k | Cruise control failure | 17 | 69 | High confidence |
| 2001 Ford F-150 | 1,451 | 7.7 | 98k | Cruise control failure | 19 | 71 | High confidence |
| 2002 Ford F-150 | 965 | 5.1 | 90k | Misfire or rough idle | 10 | 69 | High confidence |
| 2003 Ford F-150 | 527 | 6.2 | 64k | Airbag failed to deploy in a crash | 11 | 73 | High confidence |
| 2004 Ford F-150 | 2,431 | 7.3 | 59k | Other visibility problem | 16 | 67 | High confidence |
| 2005 Ford F-150 | 1,364 | 4.1 | 62k | Other engine problem | 14 | 68 | High confidence |
| 2006 Ford F-150 | 744 | 2.2 | 62k | Other engine problem | 14 | 69 | High confidence |
| 2007 Ford F-150 | 625 | 1,046.9 | 60k | Other speed control problem | 7 | 80 | High confidence |
| 2008 Ford F-150 | 455 | 4,292.5 | 60k | Other speed control problem | 1 | 77 | High confidence |
| 2009 Ford F-150 | 400 | 2.8 | 53k | Other speed control problem | 2 | 69 | High confidence |
| 2010 Ford F-150 | 1,136 | 8.1 | 56k | Other visibility problem | 1 | 69 | High confidence |
| 2011 Ford F-150 | 2,979 | 7.1 | 69k | Other powertrain problem | 6 | 73 | High confidence |
| 2012 Ford F-150 | 2,441 | 5.8 | 59k | Other powertrain problem | 4 | 73 | High confidence |
| 2013 Ford F-150 | 3,956 | 9.4 | 71k | Other powertrain problem | 3 | 72 | High confidence |
| 2014 Ford F-150 | 1,933 | 3.5 | 62k | Other powertrain problem | 8 | 70 | High confidence |
| 2015 Ford F-150 | 2,216 | 4.8 | 48k | Other engine problem | 14 | 73 | High confidence |
| 2016 Ford F-150 | 2,571 | 5.5 | 42k | Other powertrain problem | 14 | 74 | High confidence |
| 2017 Ford F-150 | 1,808 | 3.9 | 46k | Other engine problem | 18 | 74 | High confidence |
| 2018 Ford F-150 | 2,853 | 7.0 | 37k | Other powertrain problem | 19 | 79 | High confidence |
| 2019 Ford F-150 | 1,696 | 25.0 | 60k | Other powertrain problem | 9 | 79 | High confidence |
| 2020 Ford F-150 | 906 | 13.4 | 35k | Other powertrain problem | 11 | 79 | High confidence |
| 2021 Ford F-150 | 1,317 | 4.5 | 45k | Other powertrain problem | 29 | 72 | High confidence |
| 2022 Ford F-150 | 813 | 2.8 | 30k | Other powertrain problem | 23 | 72 | High confidence |
| 2023 Ford F-150 | 589 | 2.0 | 30k | Other powertrain problem | 13 | 72 | High confidence |
| 2024 Ford F-150 | 255 | 3.0 | 21k | Other engine problem | 11 | 78 | High confidence |
| 2025 Ford F-150 | 169 | 2.0 | 100k | Other engine problem | 13 | 69 | High confidence |
| 2026 Ford F-150 | 8 | 0.1 | — | ABS module or sensor failure | 5 | not rated | Unrated |
| 2027 Ford F-150 | 0 | 0.0 | — | — | 1 | not rated | Unrated |
What each column means
Reports counts owner complaints filed with NHTSA against that model year. Filing is voluntary and unverified, so the count is a floor on how often something went wrong, never a census. It also rises with how many cars were sold, which is why the next column exists.
Per 1,000 divides those reports by an estimate of how many of that model year are on the road, so a common car and a rare one can be compared. The estimate comes from the vehicle counts in recall campaigns covering the same model year, which is the only per-model fleet figure published free of charge; where no recall covers a year, this column is blank rather than guessed.
Median report is the odometer reading at the midpoint of that year's reports: half of the readings owners gave were below it. It is a description of when problems get reported, not a prediction of when this car will break, and it needs at least eight readings before it is shown at all.
Risk is a 0–100 score combining how often reports arrive relative to fleet size, how serious they are, and how early they land, ranked against other vehicles of the same model year only. Confidence says how much evidence sits behind it: a low score on thin evidence is a shrug, not a clean bill of health. Both are defined in full on the methodology page.
Generations, and why the boundary matters
The Ford F-150 splits into generations: 1996–2003 (best 1996, worst 2003), 2004–2008 (best 2004, worst 2007), 2009–2013 (best 2010, worst 2011), 2014–2018 (best 2014, worst 2018) and 2019–2027 (best 2025, worst 2019). Comparing years inside one generation is the fair comparison — same body, same engines, usually the same suppliers.
Generation boundaries here are inferred from the pattern of model years in the data rather than taken from manufacturer documentation, so they are occasionally a year out. Where a boundary matters to a purchase, check it against the build date on the car.
| Generation | Years | Best year | Worst year | Spread |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996-2003 | 1996–2003 | 1996 Ford F-150 63 | 2003 Ford F-150 73 | 10 |
| 2004-2008 | 2004–2008 | 2004 Ford F-150 67 | 2007 Ford F-150 80 | 13 |
| 2009-2013 | 2009–2013 | 2010 Ford F-150 69 | 2011 Ford F-150 73 | 5 |
| 2014-2018 | 2014–2018 | 2014 Ford F-150 70 | 2018 Ford F-150 79 | 8 |
| 2019-2027 | 2019–2027 | 2025 Ford F-150 69 | 2019 Ford F-150 79 | 10 |
How to use this page
The honest way to read a table like this is worst-first: rule out the years with high scores and heavy complaint volume, then choose among the rest on condition, history and price. A low score is not a promise, and a high one is not a verdict on the specific car in front of you.
Every figure comes from owner complaints filed with NHTSA and from recall records, both voluntary in the sense that nobody audits them for completeness. Counts are floors. The AtWhatMileage methodology page sets out each formula.
Questions this page answers
What is the best year for the Ford F-150?
Of the model years we can rate, 1996 Ford F-150 scores best at 63 out of 100, based on 383 owner reports. 2007 scores worst at 80.
Which years of the Ford F-150 should you avoid?
2007 has the highest risk score in this model line at 80 out of 100. The scores compare each year against other vehicles of the same model year, so they are not affected by age alone.
How the generations are drawn. NHTSA does not publish generation boundaries, so ours are inferred from breaks in the recall and complaint record and from the model's own year range. They are close to the enthusiast consensus but not authoritative — if a boundary looks wrong for a car you know well, tell us and we will fix the table rather than argue with you.
Source Owner complaints and recall records published by the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, model years 1996–2027 Figures rebuilt Published by AtWhatMileage How every figure is computed